The Evolution Of Best Medication For ADHD
Best Medication For ADHD
Children and teenagers taking ADHD medication tend to concentrate better, be less impulsive, and are more calm. They also have a better time with schoolwork. Some sufferers may experience a slowing of their growth or a rise in blood pressure or heart rate when taking these medications.
Medications are available in different forms, including capsules, tablets, liquid and patches (such as Daytrana). medication for add adults used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It comes in three forms: immediate release, extended-release, and sustained-release.
Stimulants
One of the most effective treatments for ADHD is a class called stimulants. These drugs aid in improving focus and attention by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is often called the brain's "secretary" because it assists with planning and organizational abilities.
Stimulants are available in both short-acting and long-acting dosages. The short-acting medications peak in 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken two or three times a every day. Amphetamines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among these. Amphétamines are stronger and last longer, however they both work the same way in improving concentration and attention. There are extended-release versions of certain stimulant medications. They are a good option since they last between up to 12 hours, and are usually taken every day. Some of these medications are a powder that you mix with liquid to make a drink, and others are in pill form.
It can take time to find the right medication for your child or yourself. Your doctor will monitor your response to different types of medication and alter the dosage as needed. The use of medicines should be part of an overall treatment plan that includes support and behavioral therapy.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications take a little longer to kick in but they can make you feel more in control and boost your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't affect dopamine and norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do, which means they can be safer to use for a longer period of time. They also have less negative effects, including constipation, heartburn, and decreased sex drive. The first medication to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera and is an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process. Your doctor could prescribe guanfacine, also known as Intuniv or clonidine, which are both medicines in this class.
Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label are also available to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry like Tofranil(imipramine), are used to treat ADHD. Doctors only recommend these drugs when stimulants and other non-stimulants aren't working or cause too many side negative effects.
Viloxazine or atomoxetine can be prescribed by your doctor. These medications do not have immediate effects however they can reduce the amount of impulsivity and improve concentration. These medications are in a different class of drugs from other ones and may cause side effects like shaky hand or headache. Your doctor may also suggest a low dose of an antidepressant known as bupropion (Wellbutrin) which is not a FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but works well to increase concentration and reduce impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable but usually not serious side effects, such as ringing or changes in vision.